Liberalism in Mexico

Abstract

In this paper I will first try to recast the Latin American constitutional experience during the nineteenth century under a new light. While the literature in general has focused on the impact of liberalism in the new nations, here I ask the reverse question: what is the relevance of Spanish America for liberal theory? Then I will review the debates over liberalism and Mexican history. I will focus on the impact of liberal ideas on constitution-making in Spain and Mexico. Finally, I will explore the role played by emergency powers in the 1812 Spanish constitution.